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Giant angry snakes, feral pigs and other invasive species wreak havoc in the US

Think invasive species don't have much to do with you? Think again. Here's some of the worst offenders - and how they could potentially make your life suck.
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Brian Jones (L) and Ismael Vasquez hold a Burmese Python that was being used for hands on training during a Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission nonnative snake hunt training session on February 22, 2010 in Miami, Florida. (Joe Raedle/AFP/Getty Images)
Invasive species are among us, and they're likely here to stay. These invaders from foreign lands alight on new soil and decide they'd like to stay a spell, often wrecking havoc on the local ecosystem, and costing millions in property and habitat destruction to beleaguered human bystanders.
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India's Coalgate: Anatomy of a "scam"

By allocating coal blocks without an auction, Indian officials may have cost the government more than $50 billion. Worse, the beneficiaries have yet to mine the plundered ore.
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Delhi police and security personnel detain a Greenpeace activist dressed as a coal miner during a protest against the coal scam near Parliament in New Delhi on August 21, 2012. (PRAKASH SINGH/AFP/Getty Images)

India's Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) released a contentious report last week, detailing its earlier claim that presiding officials including the prime minister cost the country billions of dollars by allotting coal mining blocks by fiat rather than auctioning them to the highest bidder.

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Suntanned sharks: animal's resistance to melanoma could provide insight into human skin cancer (VIDEO)

Most fish can get melanoma, but sharks appear to be resistant to shark cancer, raising interesting questions for researchers.
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A whale shark, nearly six meters long, swims near the surface of the plankton-rich water of Donsol town, on May 24, 2007. (Scott Tuason/AFP/Getty Images)
Did you know sharks can tan? And that they're resistant to melanoma, to boot? Researchers think shark skin might hold clues to human skin cancer.
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Record-breaking Burmese python captured in Florida Everglades (VIDEO)

A 17-foot long, 165 pound Burmese Python was caught in the Everglades this week, a record for the invasive species.
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This Burmese python was captured and killed in the Everglades after it gulped down a 76-pound deer. (Daily Mail /Screengrab)
Giant Burmese pythons running amok in Florida? Yeah, that's happening. A 17-foot-long Burmese python was captured in the Florida Everglades.
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London Games are the greenest ever, say environmental monitors

London's Olympics have been the most environmentally friendly in the Games' history.
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An aerial view of Olympic Rings cut into the grass of Richmond Park, London, England. (David Poultney/Getty Images)
London's Olympics are the greenest Games ever, the independent Commission for a Sustainable London 2012 has found.
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The Philippines crowd-sources rescue operations

Twitter users swap emergency numbers and rescue information, while documenting the disaster all around them.
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Residents evacuated from their flooded homes in the village of Tumana, Marikina town, in suburban Manila on Aug. 7, 2012, after torrential rains inundated most of the capital. (Ted Aljibe/AFP/Getty Images)

It's bad news in the Philippines:

More than 50 people have died over the course of the last 10 days, as a result of heavy rains and flooding. More than 200,000 have been displaced and the capital Manila remains one-third submerged.

But the rains have allowed social media its time to shine. Twitter is abuzz with netizens swapping rescue information and emergency numbers.

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India: Bhopal holds Special Olympics to protest Dow's role in London

Dow Chemical has money to sponsor Games, but not for victims of world's worst industrial disaster?
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An Indian disabled child suffering from the effects of the 1984 Bhopal disaster, reacts in discomfort while waiting to participate in a march during a 'Special Olympics' in Bhopal on July 26, 2012 (PRAKASH SINGH/AFP/Getty Images)

Survivors of the Bhopal gas tragedy on Thursday organized a 'Bhopal Special Olympics' to protest against Dow Chemical's sponsorship of the London Olympics, calling out the multinational for spending money on advertising while victims of the accident touted as the world's worst industrial disaster continue to suffer.

According to the Times of India, some 45 children with physical and mental disabilities, part of the second generation of victims of the Bhopal gas tragedy, participated in the games -- which included a wheel-chair race, crab walking and softball throw.

In the leadup to the London Olympics, a number of organizations called for Dow Chemical to be barred from sponsoring the Games, and there was a grassroots push for India to boycott the event if the company did not drop its bid. But in the end, nothing came of the effort.

Not a single political leader, not even the local member of the legislative assembly, showed up for the Bhopal Special Olympics, the paper said.

Dow Chemical acquired the assets and liabilities of Union Carbide in 2001. But Dow has never taken responsibility for cleaning up the environmental damage or met local demands for compensation. 

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India: Toilets versus jet fighters. (Jets win)

India's Jairam Ramesh calls out his own government (again). This time it's toilets.
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Neighbours watch as recently-wed Priyanka Bharti, who left her marital home in protest due to the lack of toilets in the household, return to the residence of her in-laws at Vishnupur village in Maharaj Ganj. Three newly-wed brides who left their marital homes because of sanitation concerns were each rewarded with 200,000 rupees (3,500 USD) and the costruction of new toilets in their in-laws residences for taking a stand on sanitation in rural India. (PRAKASH SINGH/AFP/Getty Images)

If you're looking for a few new weapons for your next Rock-Paper-Scissors battle, try toilets and jet fighters. How does it work? Toilet drowns paper and rusts scissors, rock clogs toilet, and Rafale Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) blasts 'em all to smithereens, says rogue Congress Party politician Jairam Ramesh. 

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India: Government takes measures to prepare for drought

India's economy is less dependent on the monsoon than ever, but failed rains will add to the government's inflation woes.

India set aside 900 megawatts of power and ensured a stockpile of diesel fuel will be available for farmers in its breadbasket states to pump up groundwater for irrigation, as the country's metereological department downgraded its outlook for the summer monsoon.

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India prepares for worst as monsoon failure looms

A drought could force India to import crops like sugar -- which in 2009 sent world prices to 30-year highs

India is already preparing for the worst, as a failure of the monsoon looms on the horizon.

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India: Delhi's exorbitant public transport failure

A series of mistakes doomed Delhi's "Bus Rapid Transit" corridor before it ever got rolling.
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Buses ply on the road as commuters are stuck in a traffic jam at the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) corridor in New Delhi, on April 27, 2008. (AFP/Getty Images)

After a new report debunked its claims that the hopelessly flawed Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) corridor has speeded up bus travel and reduced accidents in the city, the Delhi government has pleaded that the project cannot be scrapped lest its failure affect other transit systems planned around the country.

Absurd? That's the sort of logic that the BRT has been following since it was first suggested.

I'll get into the new Central Road Research Institute (CRRI) report in a moment. But here are the real reasons that the BRT has been a complete failure.

1. They built it in the wrong place.

The not-so-secret agenda of the BRT planners was to convince middle class commuters to shift from cars to the bus, so they put the first route smack in the middle of wealthy South Delhi, which has a greater percentage of car owners than any other part of the city, as well as (once) some of its widest and therefore least congested roads.  This meant that the system was going to irritate a powerful lobby from the outset, and also that its usefulness to the lower class / lower middle class bus riders would not be immediately evident. 

2. They started a "trial run" when the thing was half-finished.

This was an incredibly boneheaded move, because it ensured that there would be no upside to the corridor. The jams were particularly bad where the bus lanes began -- an obvious bottleneck -- and because the corridor didn't actually deliver riders to their destination, even for bus goeers it was essentially a short, smooth ride in between the usual stop-and-go.

3. They didn't increase the number / frequency of buses.

Leave it to engineers who don't commute by bus to miss the one crucial fact about bus travel: It's not the bus ride that takes forever, it's waiting for the bus to come in the first place. So when the BRT opened for business, car owners would sit -- parked, for all intents and purposes -- in the car lane, waiting for 15 or 20 minutes before a bus would whiz by in the empty "rapid transit" corridor. 

4. They didn't link the thing to the Metro.

Indian readers will recall that the BRT began amid a slanging match over whether buses or a subway system was the most practical a cost-effective way to convert Delhi to a public transportation city. This was stupid, since the answer was "all of the above." But it also meant that the BRT and the Metro essentially developed independent from one another. If the first leg of the BRT had taken riders directly to a major Metro exchange, both systems might have leveraged added riders. And the BRT, in particular, might have gotten a boost from the Metro's street cred with the middle class.

5. There was no stick and no carrot.

Not only was the BRT not actually faster than taking your car or bike -- since you'd have to first get to the BRT line, which lacked the commuter parking lots present at Metro stations. But apart from the traffic jams that it created, there was no punishment for continuing to drive: Parking fees remain as low as 20 U.S. cents an hour (or unlimited period) in many high-traffic areas; license fees for cars are low, and not collected annually; the cops rarely issue parking tickets or tow cars; and there is no charge for bringing your car into the city center, such as exists in London or Singapore.

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Indian journalist in critical condition after shooting

Tongam Rina, editor of Arunachal Times, spoke of intimidation and attempted bribery in efforts to stop her paper's dogged criticism of more than 150 dams planned for northeastern Indian state
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The confluence of the Ithun and Dibang Rivers, which is the site of a future massive dam in Arunachal Pradesh, India. (Scott Ligare/GlobalPost)

Tongam Rina, an editor at India's Arunachal Times newspaper, remains in critical condition after being shot by an unknown assailant in the Arunachal Pradesh state capital over the weekend. 

While there is still no official word regarding the motive for the attack, Rina's associates in Arunachal Pradesh's anti-dam movement said rumors are flying that she may have been shot in retaliation for her paper's dogged opposition to the more than 150 dams planned for the remote and beautiful northeastern Indian state.

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Man spends two days on toilet to show he gives a crap

Australian Simon Griffiths pledged to stay on the toilet until he raised over $50,000.
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Who Gives A Crap co-founder, Simon Griffiths, spent over two days on a toilet in Melbourne to raise $50,000. (http://www.whogivesacrap.org//Courtesy)
Griffiths was unable to sleep and had started feeling the pain of continuous sitting after the first day.
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Arise Hyloscirtus princecharlesi, frog named after Prince Charles

The orange-and-black tree frog was named because of His Royal Highness's conservation work, not his looks.
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Conservation organization Amphibian Ark decided to name the new species after Prince Charles in recognition of his efforts to save the rainforest. (Amphibian Ark/Courtesy)
It's usually a frog that turns into a prince, but this time, it's the prince that's become a frog. Specifically, the Hyloscirtus princecharlesi, or Prince Charles stream tree frog.
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UN designates Indian mountain range a World Heritage Site

UNESCO grants Western Ghats, a biodiversity hot spot, World Heritage Site status
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A male Indian elephant eats bamboo as he walks through Bandipur National Park, some 150 miles southwest of Bangalore in May 2005. This week UNESCO named the Western Ghats mountain range, where Bandipur is located, a World Heritage Site. The area is a biodiversity hot spot. (AFP/Getty Images)

India's Western Ghats mountain range -- a biodiversity hot spot whose forests are older than those of the Himalayas -- has been named a World Heritage Site.

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India's brownouts cost the environment, too

As millions run diesel-powered generators to cope with India's chronic electricity shortage, the environment pays the price
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Indian boy Nagesh of the semi nomadic Lambadi tribe fills one liter bottles with petrol and diesel at a road side shop on the outskirts of Hyderabad on May 13, 2011. The prevalent use of diesel-powered generators -- thanks to India's chronic electricity shortage -- has become a serious environmental hazard. (NOAH SEELAM/AFP/Getty Images)

Now running in India's residential neighborhood: Millions of noisy, smoky, inefficient diesel generators. And the environment is paying the price.

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Delhi's water woes and a message for India: Stop whining.

India hides behind per capita numbers to lobby for clemency in environmental negotiations. But it doesn't use those breaks to help its poor.
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The portrait of an Hindu Sadhu or holy man is seen on a dry lake in Noida, on the outskirts of New Delhi on April 20, 2010. India, with its 1.2 billion citizens, faces challenges from rapid urbanisation and industrialisation, such as pollution, sanitation and water supply, as well as degradation of forests and agricultural lands, and is already the world's fifth largest carbon emitter despite a low per capita share. (PEDRO UGARTE/AFP/Getty Images)

Delhi is undergoing a water crisis this month, as neighboring states have decided to cut us off. More power to them, I say. But, then, I haven't run out of water yet.

In fact, my Delhi Development Authority "colony" spills hundreds of gallons into the drains every morning because nobody can be bothered to turn off the pumps. (In India's capital, we get water for an hour or so a day, and pump our supply up to tanks on the roof).

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UNDP development report urging further emissions cuts irks India

Report ignores rights of developing countries to grow and puts full burden of reducing carbon emissions on their shoulders, India says
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An auto-rickshaw emits exhaust fumes on a busy road in Bangalore on December 3, 2009. India has refused to accept binding emission cuts that it says could slow its economic growth and has instead highlighted voluntary actions to stem emissions, such as renewable energy. It also backs China in saying rich nations are historically responsible for global warming and should help fund emission-reduction efforts in poorer countries. (DIBYANGSHU SARKAR/AFP/Getty Images)

If Thursday's report from the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) is any indicator, India and other developing countries should be looking to put one of their own at the helm of that outfit, too -- along with the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF).

India's green energy sector was the second-fastest growing in the world in 2011, according to the Washington Post.

But in a new report (somewhat ironically) titled "One Planet," the UNDP recommends that India and other developing countries in Asia Pacific take greater responsibility to reduce emissions and warns that "inclusive growth" -- a dear slogan of India's United Progressive Alliance government -- will mean an increase in pollution that India can ill afford, reports the Times of India.

Now, nobody is in favor of global warming, or of pollution.  But it's tough for Indians, Brazilians, Nigerians and so on to swallow the idea that they should continue to do without electricity, cars, or air-conditioning to save the world, while per capita emissions in the Europe and the US are so much higher, and folks in those countries are responsible for the problem to begin with.

(It IS still called the UN Development Program, isn't it?)

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GreenTalk: Glacial lake bursts in Nepal, flood kills at least 13 people

Climate change and melting glaciers leave mountain dwellers at risk
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This aerial photograph taken on December 4, 2009 shows a glacier in the Everest region some 140 km (87 miles) northeast of Kathmandu. The Himalayan glaciers provide water for more than a billion people in Asia, but experts say they are melting at an alarming rate (PRAKASH MATHEMA/AFP/Getty Images)

A glacial lake burst Saturday in the Nepalese Himalayas, causing a flash flood that killed at least 13 people and left 60 more unaccounted for, PTI reports.

Another signal of the potentially deadly mounting cost of climate change, the flash flood, like several other glacial lakes that have burst in China, is believed to be the result of the melting of the Himalayan glaciers.

The torrent swept away houses, farms and cattle near the tourist resort of Pokhara, and three Russian trekkers were among the missing, PTI said.

This is the first glacial lake to burst within Nepal.

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GreenTalk: Indians fight for the right to walk, or bicycle

Select communities are fighting India's notoriously car-oriented culture, reports Down To Earth
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Zero emissions: Some Indian communities, and even rickshaw pullers, are fighting for their right to walk and bicycle. (ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP/Getty Images)

Millions more Indians travel by foot, bicycle and bus than travel by car, but you'd never guess it from the design of India's cities or the allocation of government funds.

A handful of interesting organizations are fighting for the rights of zero emitters, however. The Center for Science and Environment magazine Down To Earth reports that a number of groups, ranging from rickshaw pullers in the Punjab to bicycle crazy yuppies in Haryana are working to influence policy makers and change the way India thinks about urban infrastructure.

  • Ecocab’s Dial-a-rickshaw service in Fazilka, Punjab, for instance, is revamping the "outdated" bicycle rickshaw as a cutting-edge, modern form of transportation by focusing on its naturally eco-friendly qualities.
  • The Manipur Cycling Club, in the northeastern state of Manipur, is manufacturing bicycles from bamboo to simultaneously create a source of employment and encourage eco-friendly transportation.
  • The Namma Cycle movement initiated by Ride-A-Cycle Foundation has made free-to-share bicycles available around educational institutes and recreational sites in Bangalore.
  • And Rickshaw Bank offers a microfinance-type scheme combined with a cheaper, lighter rickshaw designed at the Indian Institute of Technology (Guwahati), in Assam, to free rickshaw pullers from endless rental payments to the cartel of rickshaw owners.

It looks like a long haul, though. Down To Earth writes: Over the past decade, laws have banned cycle rickshaws from prime areas of many cities to make room for cars.

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