Chavez-speak
Venezuela's president employs populist — and sometimes vulgar — language.
Chavez saves his best insults for his political opponents. In recent years he has resuscitated colloquialisms to belittle them, variously labeling them "pitiyanquis" and "escualidos."
"Escualido" is a popular term from the llanos or plains of western Venezuela. It is used to describe something that has “little color or quantity,” Bermudez said. “Chavez uses it to point out that the opposition has few followers, but notice how since the opposition has grown to 5 million he no longer uses it as much,” he said.
"Pitiyanqui," which derives from the French word "petit" (small) and the word Yankee, originated in Puerto Rico. It has been used by several Venezuelan leaders to describe the way the country’s political classes dote on the U.S.
Although such expressions have entered the Venezuelan lexicon thanks to Chavez, the opposition has at times embraced them as badges of identity. They have even found their own retorts: After Chavez spent billions of dollars buying arms from Russia and invited its navy to dock at one of Venezuela’s ports, they took to calling him a "pitiruso."
And the phone? It will be manufactured using Chinese technology and will feature a camera, radio and MP3 player. At a retail price of just $14, its backers claim its the cheapest in the world. It will be launched, appropriately, on Mother’s Day.
More GlobalPost dispatches from Venezuela:
Hugo Chavez is rewriting history
Populism in Latin America has continually re-emerged, expressing the desire of certain local ruling classes to build ‘national’ economic development and lessen dependence on US imperialism and also relying for support on its perceived resistance to the traditional structures of capitalist rule. In certain ways the struggle between state capitalists basing themselves on popular movements hostile to oligarchs and US imperialism, and traditional conservative forces has in some countries appeared to substitute itself for direct struggle between classes with clearly delineated interests.
Recent on Venezuela:
Soccer team's murder leaves villagers scared
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - November 4, 2009 06:55 ET
The murder of an amateur soccer team has heightened tensions between Colombia and Venezuela.
No watching "Family Guy" in Venezuela
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - October 28, 2009 12:04 ET
Venezuela thinks "Family Guy" and "The Simpsons" are unsuitable. But it's OK with "Baywatch."
Saving the leatherback turtle
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - October 10, 2009 08:04 ET
Stamping its identity on the chocolate market
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - September 28, 2009 05:57 ET
Venezuela produces some of the world's best cacao — so why doesn't it make chocolate?
Inside Venezuela's beauty factory
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - September 25, 2009 08:01 ET
Stanford scam bilked Jews out of millions
Todd Bensman - Commerce - September 24, 2009 13:50 ET
A GlobalPost Passport investigation finds that the $8 billion Stanford Ponzi scheme decimated the savings of Jews in Mexico City and Caracas. Were they explicitly targeted?
"Loin steaks" on the pageant stage
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - September 24, 2009 06:09 ET
Video: Venezuela spends millions of hours and dollars grooming its candidates for beauty competitions.
Anti-Chavez and anti-Uribe protesters face off
Nadja Drost - Colombia - September 6, 2009 14:59 ET
Social networking organizes international protests against the Venezuelan president.
New waves of displacement
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - September 4, 2009 15:18 ET
Colombia's offensive against armed groups has increased the flow of refugees across the Venezuela border.
Caracas: more expensive than London?
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - September 2, 2009 11:31 ET
How can a city in a developing country be the world's 15th most expensive — and how do the poor get by?
Return of the dictators?
John Otis - Colombia - September 2, 2009 08:14 ET
Colombia's Alvaro Uribe is the latest in a string of Latin American leaders to push for more time in office.
Meet the economic gangsters
Mark Scheffler - Commerce - August 12, 2009 09:03 ET
Economic gangsters come in all shapes and sizes — they're Asian dictators and Somali pirates.
A thriving border business
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - August 12, 2009 06:46 ET
Smugglers are loading up their cars and selling Venezuela's cheap gas just next door in Colombia.
Colombia and Venezuela face off
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - July 28, 2009 17:51 ET
Tensions rise as Colombia accuses Venezuela of supplying Swedish weapons to rebels.
Colombian guerrillas behind kidnappings in Venezuela
John Otis - Venezuela - July 28, 2009 17:06 ET
With a law enforcement crackdown in Colombia, guerrillas are working across the border.
Clashes continue between Chavez and opposition
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - July 8, 2009 18:37 ET
Chavez launches accusations at the governor of a southwestern state.
Tickle me Hugo
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - July 7, 2009 14:57 ET
Where you can stock up on Hugo Chavez dolls and T-shirts.
In Honduras, a media crackdown
Ioan Grillo - The Americas - July 5, 2009 08:38 ET
Media situation in Honduras reflects larger battle in region between leftist leaders and oligarchs.
Stuck in traffic
Charlie Devereux - Venezuela - June 3, 2009 10:06 ET
In Venezuela, traffic has become a hot-button political issue.
Watch GlobalPost videos:
Reporter's Notebook
A rumor that had been circulating in Venezuela for some time was confirmed on Friday — and then quickly retracted. On Friday,...Read more >
It was high drama at the Miss Venezuela beauty pageant here last night. Miss Miranda, Marelisa Gibson, the 21-year-old brunette featured in our...Read more >
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