The War Hotels, Part IV: Lebanon
Perhaps the quintessential war-time hotel was the Commodore in West Beirut during Lebanon's long and cruel civil war, and later, during Israel's invasion, when artillery shells rained down on the town “indiscriminately,” as Tom Friedman of the New York Times wrote. The Times copy desk struck out the word from the published story, but it certainly seemed an apt description to those beneath the shelling. When the hotel was full I tried to bunk with a friend who told me I could have a bed, but underneath the bed was reserved for him.
The management took good care of their clients, and there always seemed to be electrical power for the telex, and plenty of liquor. Sometimes correspondents would make a booze run into Christian East Beirut to keep the hotel supplied.
However, when Islamic extremists, who denounced alcohol as the "satanic beverage," burst into the Commodore one day, Friedman wrote of it as another battle in the clash of civilizations. Friedman, who would win the first of his three Pulitzer Prizes in Beirut, wrote: "People often ask me what was the most frightening moment I have lived through in my four years in Lebanon. I was shot at by anonymous madmen more times than I care to remember. But in the end it wasn't the sight or threat of death that scared me most." No, his most frightening moment, he wrote, was when he saw a "tall, heavyset Shiite militiaman with a black beard and a wild look in his eye, and an M-16 in his hands, heading for the bar.
"Expecting such a visit, the bartender had hidden all the liquor bottles under the counter and had replaced them with Pepsi-Cola and Perrier. The militiaman wasn't fooled. He stalked behind the bar, shoved the bartender aside, and began smashing every liquor bottle with his rifle butt. When he was done, he strode out of the lobby, leaving a small lake of liquor on the floor."
"I think the reason the incident was so profoundly disturbing was that I was confronted that day something I had never seen so close before — the face of violent religious extremism," Friedman wrote. "That militiaman could easily have been smashing human beings as bottles." I don't think it would have made a dime's bit of difference to him." The easy-going Brits, in similar circumstances, tended to order up "satanics and tonic" all around.
Old hands knew how to avail themselves of a feature called the "Commodore laundry." When you checked out you would get a tall pile of chits that you had signed during your stay. If you knew the ropes, you asked that the bills be put through the Commodore laundry. The bills would come back, slightly fewer, but the total would be the same. The only thing missing were the bar bills, which had quietly been folded into your room bill, your dining room bills, even into the real laundry bill, but would never appear on your expense account.
I made the mistake of telling Gary Trudeau about this, and to my horror it showed up in a Doonesbury cartoon strip.
Read the rest of the War Hotels series by HDS Greenway:
At the beginning of the 1980s, the Commodore became the hotel of choice for journalists largely because the manager, Fouad, could arrange almost anything. When the phones were down, Fouad ran wire outside the hotel until he found a line that worked. The hotel's mascot, and indeed its symbol, was a parrot that stood on a perch by the pool side. The parrot had belonged to a BBC correspondent, and every few minutes it would whistle the first bars of Beethoven's 5th symphony, followed by a disturbingly real imitation of an incoming artillery shell followed by an explosion. The parrot seemed to think that this was quite normal. There was a possibly apocryphal story that one day a sniper had tried to take some pot shots at the parrot from a nearby rooftop, and that Fouad had gone up to the roof and thrown him off. The story is doubtful, but it captured a certain truth about Fouad. The hotel's other major fixture was a cat named Ceasefire, who spent most of its time fighting off the attentions of muscular tomcats in the garden in the back.
The journalists regularly complained about the maudlin music favored at the Commodore's bar. "If I play anything more modern," the manager said,"the Beirutis will show up. They all have guns and someone will get killed." We would meet for breakfast at about 8 o'clock in the morning, and then head up to the Chouf mountains. The villages were exquisite, and the corniche reminded you of the French Riviera, but you listened closely for the distant sound of Syrian 210-mm artillery. If you heard the faint click-like sound of the shell being fired, you ahd a few seconds to find cover before it hit around you. There were still some journalists dumb enough not to wear flack jackets, and the TV producer I was with was one of them. We stopped in a small hotel on the way up the side of the mountain. A CBS soundman was stretched out on the table, while his cameraman tried to pick pieces of shrapnel from his back. "You Son of a bitch," he kept repeating. He was angry because after he'd been hit his cameraman had taken a minute so to film him writhing on the ground before offering to help. The next day I was in the lobby of the Commodore and another journalist came over. "See that guy over there?" he said, pointing to a Lebanese driver. "he and his buddies took the entire UPI Television crew hostage, lined them up against a wall and did mock executions." It turned out that UPI had been on a different story in the mountains and a shell had landed directly on their car with their driver at the time. UPI had refused to make a settlement with the family, so a bunch of drivers had taken the entire news team hostage. The money was paid, and everyone went back to work. That was the Commodore. Fouad was eventually offered a chance to manage the Hilton in London. He turned it down. "Anyone can run a Hilton in London," he said, "Not everyone can run a hotel like the Commodore."
At the beginning of the 1980s, the Commodore became the hotel of choice for journalists largely because the manager, Fouad, could arrange almost anything. When the phones were down, Fouad ran wire outside the hotel until he found a line that worked. The hotel's mascot, and indeed its symbol, was a parrot that stood on a perch by the pool side. The parrot had belonged to a BBC correspondent, and every few minutes it would whistle the first bars of Beethoven's 5th symphony, followed by a disturbingly real imitation of an incoming artillery shell followed by an explosion. The parrot seemed to think that this was quite normal. There was a possibly apocryphal story that one day a sniper had tried to take some pot shots at the parrot from a nearby rooftop, and that Fouad had gone up to the roof and thrown him off. The story is doubtful, but it captured a certain truth about Fouad. The hotel's other major fixture was a cat named Ceasefire, who spent most of its time fighting off the attentions of muscular tomcats in the garden in the back.
The journalists regularly complained about the maudlin music favored at the Commodore's bar. "If I play anything more modern," the manager said,"the Beirutis will show up. They all have guns and someone will get killed." We would meet for breakfast at about 8 o'clock in the morning, and then head up to the Chouf mountains. The villages were exquisite, and the corniche reminded you of the French Riviera, but you listened closely for the distant sound of Syrian 210-mm artillery. If you heard the faint click-like sound of the shell being fired, you ahd a few seconds to find cover before it hit around you. There were still some journalists dumb enough not to wear flack jackets, and the TV producer I was with was one of them. We stopped in a small hotel on the way up the side of the mountain. A CBS soundman was stretched out on the table, while his cameraman tried to pick pieces of shrapnel from his back. "You Son of a bitch," he kept repeating. He was angry because after he'd been hit his cameraman had taken a minute so to film him writhing on the ground before offering to help. The next day I was in the lobby of the Commodore and another journalist came over. "See that guy over there?" he said, pointing to a Lebanese driver. "he and his buddies took the entire UPI Television crew hostage, lined them up against a wall and did mock executions." It turned out that UPI had been on a different story in the mountains and a shell had landed directly on their car with their driver at the time. UPI had refused to make a settlement with the family, so a bunch of drivers had taken the entire news team hostage. The money was paid, and everyone went back to work. That was the Commodore. Fouad was eventually offered a chance to manage the Hilton in London. He turned it down. "Anyone can run a Hilton in London," he said, "Not everyone can run a hotel like the Commodore."
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