Connect to share and comment

India, explained

Nepal: 'Serial killer' leopard may just crave salty snacks

Once wild animals get the taste of salty human blood, they do not like other animals like deer, says Nepal wildlife official
Leopard 2012 11 8Enlarge
MASHATU, BOTSWANA - JULY 25: at the Mashatu game reserve on July 25, 2010 in Mashatu game reserve, Botswana. Mashatu is a 46,000 hectare reserve located in Eastern Botswana where the Shashe river and Limpopo river meet. (Photo by Cameron Spencer/Getty Images) (Cameron Spencer/Getty Images)

A leopard "serial killer" is stalking Nepal -- where it is believed to have killed and eaten 15 people over the past 15 months.

But according to this report from MSNBC, it's not so bad. It just craves salty snacks.

"Since human blood has more salt than animal blood, once wild animals get the taste of salty blood, they do not like other animals like deer," the report quotes Maheshwor Dhakal of the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation in Kathmandu as saying to CNN.

So, does that mean you should cut down on the Fritos? Go get your cholesterol checked? Dhakal's keeping mum.

Other experts, however, suggest our salty goodness is a lesser factor in falling prey to animal attacks than our pesky tendency to build villages and towns in their territory.

Johnny Rodrigues, chairman of the Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force, has told Discovery News that wild animals are often reported as being in urban areas 'possibly because humans are encroaching more and more into areas previously reserved for wildlife, resulting in the destruction of their habitat,'" CNN reports.

Insert cheesey TV kicker here.  (My personal favorite: "Cute chicken.")

More

Pakistan's Imran Khan pledges to bring 26/11 attackers to justice

Hawkish on US, Khan makes pleasant noises in India but waffles on Lashkar's Hafiz Saeed
GlobalPost logoEnlarge
(GlobalPost)

He hasn't made any friends in Washington with his dogged opposition to the US drone attacks in Pakistani territory. But former cricketer Imran Khan--a darkhorse candidate for Pakistan's prime minister as head of the Tereek-e-Insaaf party--made some of the right noises in a freewheeling interview with India's Mail Today newspaper this week.

In town to attend the World Economic Forum being held in Gurgaon, Khan made a measured promise to bring the perpetrators of the 26/11 terrorist attack on Mumbai to justice, saying, "India must understand the legal process takes time, but I will bring the Mumbai perpetrators to justice."

"We have to follow the rule of law."

That said, Pakistan has long delayed action with the argument that it lacks sufficient evidence to convict the alleged planners of the attacks--which India and the US have both alleged includes members of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence spy agency, as well as Lashkar-e-Toiba's Hafiz Saeed. And Khan reportedly waffled when confronted with a pointed question about how he'd handle a potential prosecution of Saeed if he were elected.

More

India's Dalal St wanted Obama, while Wall St rooted for Romney

Indian analysts cautious about US future due to impending "fiscal cliff"
GlobalPost logoEnlarge
(GlobalPost)

Traders on India's Dalal Street were pulling for the re-election of US President Barack Obama, despite Wall Street's liking for challenger Mitt Romney, according to FirstPost.in. But now that the race has been called for the Democrats, analysts in the US are worried about the impending "fiscal cliff" -- pending legislation that will trigger tax increases and spending cuts to balance the US budget deficit.

More

India: FinMin says no new taxes on the anvil despite need for cash

Finance Minister Chidambaram "not likely to bring in any kind of additional burden for companies in the form of any kind of tax in the next budget," says official.
GlobalPost logoEnlarge
(GlobalPost)

India's government has set itself a difficult task in vowing to keep the fiscal deficit at 5.3% in the current fiscal year and bring it down to 4.8% by 2014 and 3.0% by 2016-17. But Finance Minister P. Chidambaram is "not likely to bring in any kind of additional burden for companies in the form of any kind of tax in the next budget," according to an unnamed official in the finance ministry.

Government sources said the minister is betting on disinvestment in public sector companies and auction of spectrum for telecom firms to raise government revenue, the Hindustan Times reported Wednesday.

“This [deficit to GDP ratio] is a steep target considering the situation on hand, but the government is not likely to bring in any kind of additional burden for companies in the form of any kind of tax in the next Budget,” the paper quoted a finance ministry official as saying, on condition of anonymity.

In recent months, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has increased prices for petrol and diesel fuel to reduce the subsidy the government pays to oil companies, in a bid to move closer to balancing the budget. And a move to institute a Goods and Services Tax (or VAT) is also afoot to try to boost collections and simplify the business environment.

At the same time, however, Singh's Congress Party continues to bank on costly programs like a national employment guarantee scheme and an expansion of food subsidies for the poor to deliver votes in the next election, scheduled for 2014.

More

India: GM crops set for more obstacles, with 10-year moratorium proposed

As farmers protest against more trials of genetically modified crops, an official committee has suggested a 10-year moratorium
India cotton 2012 11 6 1Enlarge
Cotton is a thirsty plant and parts of India drought-prone. But the intensive farming process for cotton leaches the soil and requires high pesticide and fertiliser use that pollutes further downstream (India cotton 2012 11 6 0/AFP/Getty Images)

Doing business in India is about to get harder for genetically modified seed companies like Monsanto, an article in this week's Tehelka suggests.

According to the magazine, the latest round of farmer protests against trials of new GM crops marks an escalating opposition to the technology -- which some argue has contributed to the high rate of suicides by farmers in India's cotton belt.

"The anti-GM sentiment in the country has grown louder with states such as Bihar, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh banning field trials," Tehelka reports. "Besides, official committees have also recommended discontinuing such trials."

"The latest report, dated 18 October, was submitted by the Technical Expert Committee (TEC) set up by the Supreme Court. A key recommendation is to put a 10-year moratorium on field trials of Bt transgenics in all food crops (meant for direct human consumption) until specific sites for conducting the trials have been marked and certified, and competent monitoring mechanisms put in place," the magazine said.

As GlobalPost reported earlier this year, the third film of San Francisco film-maker Micha X Peled's globalization trilogy blames US agribusiness giant Monsanto for a wave of farmer suicides that has claimed tens of thousands of lives across India's cotton belt.

More

Is India's showpiece highway a sparkling death trap?

With 4 deaths over the past 5 days, Indians question the safety of Noida expressway
India highway 2012 11 6Enlarge
Indian farmers block traffic on a national highway during a protest against the state and central government at Rayya village some 35 kms from Amritsar on October 5, 2012. (NARINDER NANU/AFP/Getty Images)

With four traffic deaths over the past five days, one of India's first modern expressways is facing new scrutiny.

According to the Times of India, the 23.6 km stretch of highway linking Noida and Greater Noida, on Delhi's eastern border, has been racking up accident statistics in its first decade of operations, even as the main developer of the area pushes its vision of an India linked by superhighways further east to the home of the Taj Mahal with the recently opened Yamuna Expressway.

As GlobalPost reported earlier this year, the Yamuna Expressway promises to transform the towns and cities along the route between New Delhi and Agra. Its planners project that the promise of speedy travel will draw multinational firms like Honda, Daewoo, and Samsung — which already have factories in a township outside New Delhi called Greater Noida — deeper into Uttar Pradesh. And, in a country plagued by woefully inadequate infrastructure, the project could well transform the economy of India's most populous state, and one of its least developed.

But the death toll is already mounting, as these high-speed thoroughfares continue to be used by slow-moving vehicles such as tractors and 75-100 cc motorbikes, according to the Times of India.

In the past five months, around 20 people have lost their lives on the Gautam Budh Expressway, as the stretch between Noida and Greater Noida is officially called.

"The expressway lacks emergency services like fire stations, tow trucks and ambulance services. The stretch has just two PCR vans, one at both ends — Mahamaya flyover in Noida and Pari Chowk in Greater Noida," TOI writes.

More

India: US silence leaves India guessing about its post-poll fate

Left out of rhetoric, India must wait and see how next US president treats Iran sanctions, Af-Pak withdrawal, and climate change, says Sumit Ganguly
GlobalPost logoEnlarge
(GlobalPost)

It's not surprising that India hasn't figured much in the US election campaign, Indiana University Professor Sumit Ganguly writes in Monday's Deccan Chronicle newspaper. But the poll silence nevertheless leaves India guessing about what the next president's moves will be on India's possible role in post-war Afghanistan, climate change negotiations that could limit India's economic growth and US oil sanctions against Iran that could further limit India's energy supply.

Though outsourcing was a political football in the early stages of the 2012 campaign, as it was in 2008 at the beginning of the economic crisis, Ganguly argues that India's IT services industry has nothing to worry about.

"Once in office, however, [outsourcing] was not a subject that [Obama's] administration returned to with any vigor," Ganguly notes. "Nevertheless his campaign rhetoric had caused much concern to Indian policymakers as well as the titans of Indian commerce and industry."

More

India closely watching Indian origin candidates in US polls

6 Indian-origin candidates have India closely watching this US election
Bobby jindal 2012 12 5Enlarge
Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal speaks with employees in the oil and gas industry about U.S. President Obama`s moratorium on Deep Water Drilling on June 10, 2010 in Houma, Louisiana. Jindal is one of only two Indian-Americans have been elected to the US Congress. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

Six Indian-origin candidates have India closely watching this US election, as India's diaspora continues to grow in influence in America.

According to India's DNA newspaper, Dr Ami Bera, the Democratic Party candidate from California's seventh Congressional District, has the best chance of winning a Congressional seat out of the six Indian-Americans vying for a seat in the House of Representatives.

So far, only two Indian-Americans have been elected to the US Congress. Dalip Singh Saund was the first Indian-American elected to the House of Representatives in 1950s, while Bobby Jindal, now the Louisiana Governor, was the second, DNA noted.

More

India: New web site tracks green clearances

India's Center for Science and Environment launches website to clear "grey haze, marred by non-transparency and half-truths."
GlobalPost logoEnlarge
(GlobalPost)

In the wake of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's call for $1 trillion in infrastructure investment "at all costs," the Center for Science and Environment (CSE) launched a new website designed to refute claims that the environmental clearance regime is slowing India's economic growth.

The site features a slick map that identifies the locations of industrial sites by categories, including thermal power plants, cement plants, iron & steel facilities, bauxite mines, and so forth. There is also a database that is searchable on various different parameters, which should make it easier for journalists and researchers to crunch numbers on India's environmental performance.

As GlobalPost reported earlier this year, CSE and various environmental journalists and activists have long maintained that it is a rank falsehood that green clearances have held up development. 

The new website should provide valuable new data.

More

India: Congress bets on economic reform to revamp party's future

At huge weekend rally, Gandhis finally back PM on need for economic reforms.
Sonia rahul gandhi 2012 11 5Enlarge
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh (2L) and Congress Party General Secretary Rahul Gandhi (R) join Congress President and UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi (C) as she waves towards supporters during a party rally at The Ram Lila Grounds in New Delhi on November 4, 2012. (SAJJAD HUSSAIN/AFP/Getty Images)

At a huge weekend rally, Congress Party President Sonia Gandhi and heir apparent Rahul Gandhi finally put their full might behind Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's push for economic reforms, in what was widely seen as the party's new election strategy.

The Congress party leaders addressed a crowd of hundreds of thousands of supporters on Sunday, attempting to reclaim lost political ground after being battered by a series of corruption scandals, the Associated Press reported.

The rally comes as Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat head to the polls, and as the party begins preparations for national elections to be held in 2014.

According to the Times of India, both Sonia and Rahul delivered a "ringing endorsement" of the PM's reform policies in their speeches, suggesting that the party has realized that its former populist stance has been damaged by the anti-corruption campaign led by activist Arvind Kejriwal. (Previously, the Congress attempted to own the "aam admi" or "common man" slogan, but Kejriwal has co-opted that territory with his attacks on the alleged cosy relationship between Congress leaders and business tycoons).

In his speech, Rahul hit out at the BJP and the Left for criticizing FDI in retail, saying the claim that it would drive small stores out of business was false, the Times of India said. "The truth is that food processing will help farmers," the paper quoted the Congress Party general secretary as saying.

"With Sonia also voicing support, Congress may have fully shed its squeamishness over unabashedly pursuing the growth mantra," the paper suggested.

More