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Sudan: Food becomes a weapon of war

TESS, Sudan — An estimated 500,000 people in Sudan's South Kordofan state are at risk of starvation because President Omar al-Bashir is refusing to allow deliveries of international food aid.

George Clooney arrested at Sudanese embassy (PHOTO)

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Abdel Raheem Mohamed Hussein, Sudan's defense minister, has been issued an arrest warrant by the International Criminal Court.

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Police wielding batons entered the student housing early on Friday morning, beating and detaining hundreds of those who had remained in the dormitories waiting for classes to resume, one witness told Reuters.

Famine being used as a weapon of war

Sudan creates food shortages to reduce rebels and supporters in South Kordofan.
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Two-year-old Dhoal's bones show as he sits in his mother's lap in a ward for children suffering from severe malnutririon at a local hospital in the southeast Sudanese town of Akobo on Apr. 10, 2010. (Roberto Schmidt/AFP/Getty Images)
NAIROBI — The places where malnutrition is most likely to reach famine levels are where there is ongoing conflict: South Kordofan and Blue Nile states on the border areas of Sudan and South Sudan.
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Africa News: Russia plays malign role in Africa

Russia is playing an increasingly malign role in world affairs, especially in Africa.
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Syrians residing in Libya wave the former Syrian flag as they protest outside the Russian embassy in Tripoli on Feb. 5, 2012. The protest came after Russia and China for the second time vetoed a UN Security Council resolution on the President Bashar al-Assad regime's crackdown on dissent. (Mahmud Turkia/AFP/Getty Images)

NAIROBI, Kenya — With nothing but its own domestic interests at heart Russia is playing an increasingly malign role in world affairs.

Last weekend Russia and China vetoed a UN Security Council resolution aimed at stopping the violence in Syria.

Of course the resolution may not have had much impact but reports from the besieged town of Homs over the last few days leave little doubt that Syria's government has increased its attacks on civilians and rebels alike in the wake of the resolution's rejection.

More from GlobalPost: Why Russia still stands by Syria

Earlier this year, there was a tribal slaughter in South Sudan that the UN mission was unable to prevent partly because Russia had grounded its helicopters.

Russia was concerned about the safety of its air crews and, in a row at UN headquarters, withdrew some helicopters and refused to allow others to be used. Ban Ki-moon had to beg troop-carrying helicopters from elsewhere. In the end the peacekeepers that arrived in Pibor were too few, and too late.

And now comes a report from Amnesty International saying that Russia (and, again, China as well as that repository of Cold War weaponry and leading arms exporter Belarus) is supplying new armaments to Sudan which Khartoum is using to attack civilians in the western region of Darfur.

When the UN Security Council meets to discuss sanctions against Sudan next week there'll be no prizes for guessing where Russia and China will stand.

More from GlobalPost: China faces Sudan dilemma

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Sudan News: President Omar al-Bashir in Darfur to achieve unlikely peace

President Bashir is in El-Fasher to inaugurate the Darfur Regional Authority.
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Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir (R), Sudan's Janjaweed militia leader Mussa Hilal (2nd-L) and Abdullah Nagi (2nd-R), representative of Chadian President Idriss Deby, dance during an official ceremony celebrating the marriage of Hilal's daughter Amani to Deby in Khartoum on Jan. 20, 2012. (Ashraf Shazly/AFP/Getty Images)

NAIROBI, Kenya — Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir is in Darfur today, the restive western region where he is accused of ordering militias to commit genocide, where certainly tens and possibly hundreds of thousands of people have died and many more have been forced from their homes by a conflict that has lasted nearly a decade and shows few signs of ending.

More from GlobalPost: China faces Sudan dilemma

Not that Bashir would agree.

He is in El-Fasher to inaugurate the Darfur Regional Authority, a governing agency headed by the leader of one of the few rebel groups to have signed a peace deal with Khartoum. Darfur's various rebel groups are notorious splitters and it was only the Liberty and Justice Movement (LFM) that signed a treaty brokered in Doha last year. The Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), for example, is one of three rebel groups that have refused to sign and continue to fight.

Bashir was on familiar form as he celebrated a peace that few believe in and which will mean little to the millions who make their homes in squalid camps: He danced, smiled and waved his swagger stick in the air while telling them all to "go home" because the war is over.

More from GlobalPost: Mitt Romney condemns killings in Sudan

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