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Myanmar isn't alone: Obama in Cambodia is historic, too

Obama's visit to Cambodia, like his trip to Myanmar, brings the issues of human rights and democracy to the diplomatic fore.

Obama: America should “get its hands dirty” in Southeast Asia

BANGKOK — Had US President Barack Obama embarked on his current spin through Southeast Asia during campaign season, the attack ads would have practically written themselves. His detractors could make the case that, while America teeters on a fiscal cliff, Obama will be fraternizing with men who have risen to power through despotic cabals. But on his first stop, a Thailand stopover characterized by pomp and pageantry, Obama defended his coming sit-downs with questionable leaders.

Summit leaders should push Cambodia on human rights failures

Commentary: Government is cracking down on free expression over land ownership and forced evictions.
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Mam Sonando (C), owner of the independent Beehive radio station gestures as police officials escort him into a car after his verdict at the Phnom Penh municipal court on October 1, 2012. A prominent critic of Cambodia's government was sentenced to 20 years in prison on October 1 for an alleged secessionist plot, dismaying rights campaigners who decried the verdict as politically motivated. (Stringer/AFP/Getty Images)
PHNOM PENH — As world leaders gather in here in Cambodia’s capital for the summit of the Association of South East Asian Nations and the East Asia Summit, much of the attention is expected to be on Myanmar. But they should not overlook the continuing human rights challenges their host country faces. Cambodia continues to have a darker side, despite the sheen of progress.
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Cambodian villagers' SOS to Obama lands them in jail

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A Cambodian girl paints "SOS" by a portrait of US President Barack Obama on the roof next to the Phnom Penh International Airport on November 14, 2012. (TANG CHHIN SOTHY/AFP/Getty Images)

In the make-believe Cambodia that government leaders hope to present to Barack Obama on his upcoming visit, the streets are free of urchins and villagers are content with well-connected business interests running them out of their homes.

Land grabbing by government cronies is a major blight on Cambodia's record. (This op-ed by a Cambodian opposition figure offers a brief primer.) Most Cambodians chased out of their villages have no way to complain about their plight to the outside world.

But it just so happens that one slum village slated for demolition is situated in the path of incoming flights to the capital Phnom Penh's airport. So, as the Associated Press reports, they painted SOS on their tin roofs alongside photos of Obama. Perhaps they thought he'd awkwardly ask, "What's the deal with that SOS village?" when drinking tea with Hun Sen, Cambodia's strongman premier.

Had the police not arrested eight of the villagers, according to AFP, I'd imagine the odds of this plea for help coming up in Obama's private talks would be very low. But they did. And in lieu of letting a handful of poor people paint SOS on their roof -- an act likely to be ignored -- Cambodian authorities have given this story legs.

As a president visiting with a highly corrupt and abusive ruling cabal -- who are propped up, in part, by U.S. donors -- Obama will need to make some statement on Cambodian soil that portrays him as tough on human rights. It's a long shot, but maybe the SOS village will get a nod from the U.S. president after all.

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Screw off, beggars. Obama's coming to Cambodia.

Phnom Penh Post: street kids to be hidden from view before presidential visit
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A Cambodian woman offers bank notes to beggars in Phnom Penh on September 15, 2008. (TANG CHHIN SOTHY/AFP/Getty Images)

Ravaged by internal strife, foreign bombs (including unexploded U.S. ordnance) and deep poverty, Cambodia is home to a fair number of beggars.

But just imagine one of them approaching Barack Obama's motorcade, with an outstretched hand and a molded squeegee, as he cruises Phnom Penh during his historic, late November visit to Cambodia.

How embarassing.

To spare Obama the sight of poor urchins, Cambodia's government will round up the capital's street beggars and lock them in a "social affairs" center for the duration of the presidential trip, according to the Phnom Penh Post. Obama, with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and other leaders, will be attending the East Asia Summit, an influential conference held this year in Cambodia.

As a city hall spokesman explains to the Post, witnessing "beggars and children on the street" might cause world leaders to "speak negatively to the government.”

This attitude suggests that Obama will not be treated to a stroll down Phnom Penh's riverside promenade, where he could very well receive offers for ganja, bootleg copies of "Lonely Planet" and a visit to gun ranges stocked with rusty AK-47s -- all from the same tuk-tuk driver.

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For Southeast Asians, Obama’s re-election offers continuity

BANGKOK — You wouldn’t know it from this race’s campaign rhetoric, but there are Asian countries south of China. Southeast Asia was largely invisible during this contest despite America’s various and complex entanglements in the region. Even the Obama administration’s biggest development here — cracking the shell of Myanmar’s ruling inner circle and ending a long spell of sanctions — elicited scant attention on the campaign trail. 

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